|
ba
|
ba
|
0.00
|
1. with
|
preposition
|
|
|
ba
|
ba1
|
0.00
|
to leave behind; to remain; to be left
|
verb (cl. ii; intr.; tr.)
|
|
|
ba
|
ba21
|
0.00
|
to flow
|
verb (cl. ii)
|
|
|
bata
|
ba21ta
|
0.00
|
door
|
noun
|
|
|
ba
|
ba3
|
0.00
|
great-grandfather; great-grandmother
|
noun
|
|
|
ba
|
ba41
|
0.00
|
to blow
|
verb (cl. ii)
|
|
|
ba
|
ba41
|
0.00
|
to hit the mark
|
verb (cl.ii; tr. & middle)
|
|
|
beta
|
beta21
|
0.00
|
|
future tense marker
|
|
|
biɡa
|
bi3ga21
|
0.00
|
Biga
|
place name
|
|
|
bla
|
bla41
|
0.00
|
fast
|
attr
|
|
|
da
|
da121
|
0.00
|
(also mda121; da121d) ripe
|
attr
|
|
|
da
|
da21
|
0.00
|
to close
|
verb
|
|
|
da
|
da41
|
0.00
|
to dig up; turn over; to prepare/process (sago)
|
verb (cl. ii; tr.)
|
|
|
diha
|
di41ha
|
0.00
|
one
|
number
|
|
|
fa
|
fa21
|
0.00
|
smell
|
noun
|
|
|
fa
|
fa21
|
0.00
|
(inal. fa3Å‹; fa3m; fa3n) husband
|
noun
|
|
|
fa
|
fa21
|
0.00
|
to smell
|
verb (cl. ii; intr.)
|
|
|
fa
|
fa41
|
0.00
|
chalk .
|
noun
|
|
|
fa
|
fa41
|
0.00
|
ray
|
noun
|
|
|
É¡a
|
ga21
|
0.00
|
then
|
conjunction
|
|
|
É¡ata
|
gata3
|
0.00
|
small bowl
|
noun
|
|
|
ha
|
ha21
|
0.00
|
like; as
|
conj.
|
|
|
ha
|
ha21
|
0.00
|
(noun classes I. ‘Animate’ and II. ‘House&Boat’)
|
noun class marker
|
|
|
ha
|
ha21
|
0.00
|
one
|
pronoun
|
|
|
ha
|
ha3
|
0.00
|
to go up
|
verb (cl. iv s/h; tr./intr.)
|
|
|
hajwa
|
ha3ywa1
|
0.00
|
poison; medicine; antidote
|
noun
|
|
|
ina
|
ina
|
0.00
|
marks end of clausal argument
|
|
|
|
ina
|
ina12
|
0.00
|
|
utterance-final question-word question marker
|
|
|
ina
|
ina41
|
0.00
|
widow
|
noun
|
|
|
kapna
|
kapna41
|
0.00
|
k.o. ant
|
noun
|
|
|
kata
|
kata1
|
0.00
|
spoon
|
noun
|
|
|
kata
|
kata3
|
0.00
|
catapult
|
noun
|
|
|
la
|
la121
|
0.00
|
day; sun
|
noun
|
|
|
la
|
la21
|
0.00
|
where to
|
question-marking particle
|
|
|
laha
|
la21ha
|
0.00
|
see under sawi12
|
|
|
|
lawa
|
la21wa
|
0.00
|
a short while; briefly
|
adverb
|
|
|
ma
|
ma
|
0.00
|
conjoins multiples of then with units in numerals
|
|
|
|
ma
|
ma1
|
0.00
|
to yawn
|
verb (cl. ii; intr.)
|
|
|
ma
|
ma12
|
0.00
|
1. cooked
|
attr
|
|
|
ma
|
ma12
|
0.00
|
‘Be careful’
|
interjection
|
|
|
mata
|
ma21ta
|
0.00
|
(inal. ma21Å‹a / ma21ma / ma21na) arm + hand
|
noun
|
|
|
ma
|
ma41
|
0.00
|
road; path
|
noun
|
|
|
mɛja
|
mɛ1ya3
|
0.00
|
table
|
noun
|
|
|
na
|
na1
|
0.00
|
rain
|
noun
|
|
|
na
|
na12
|
0.00
|
see under mna12
|
|
|
|
na
|
na3
|
0.00
|
don’t …
|
prohibiton marker
|
|
|
na
|
na41
|
0.00
|
1. moon 2. month
|
noun
|
|
|
nata
|
nata41
|
0.00
|
ahead
|
adverb
|
|
|
nɛnha
|
nɛ41nha
|
0.00
|
1. others
|
pronoun
|
|
|
Å‹a
|
Å‹a12
|
0.00
|
to cry
|
verb (cl. ii; intr.)
|
|
|
Å‹a
|
Å‹a21
|
0.00
|
(inal. Å‹a3Å‹; Å‹a3m; Å‹a3n) voice
|
noun
|
|
|
pa
|
pa
|
0.00
|
|
subj.
|
|
|
pa
|
pa121
|
0.00
|
tall
|
attr
|
|
|
pata
|
pata21
|
0.00
|
(inal. kɔ3nta21/pɔ3ŋta21; pɔ3mta21; tɔ3nta21/pɔ3nta21) tooth; mouth
|
noun
|
|
|
pla
|
pla12
|
0.00
|
warm; hot
|
attr
|
|
|
pla
|
pla21
|
0.00
|
to heat
|
verb (cl. ii; tr. causative derived from attr.)
|
|
|
punha
|
pu3nha
|
0.00
|
some; a few
|
quant.
|
|
|
sa
|
sa12
|
0.00
|
sea water
|
noun
|
|
|
sabɛmta
|
sabɛ121mta21
|
0.00
|
(inal. si3ŋbɛ121mta21; si3mbɛ121mta21; si3nbɛ21mta21) chest; breast
|
noun
|
|
|
sabɛmta
|
sabɛ121mta21
|
0.00
|
in front of
|
postposition
|
|
|
safa
|
safa21
|
0.00
|
(inal. sa3Å‹fa21; sa3mfa21; sa3nfa21) thigh; upper leg
|
noun
|
|
|
sakola
|
sako3la3
|
0.00
|
school
|
noun
|
|
|
sakola
|
sako3la3
|
0.00
|
to have a school education
|
verb (cl. ii; intr.)
|
|
|
saksa
|
saksa12
|
0.00
|
difficult
|
attr
|
|
|
sanaŋa
|
sana1Å‹a3
|
0.00
|
to fry; to be fried
|
verb (cl. ii; tr. & middle)
|
|
|
satɛta
|
satɛ121ta
|
0.00
|
forehead
|
noun
|
|
|
ta
|
ta
|
0.00
|
(class V ‘Sagobiscuit’)
|
noun class marker
|
|
|
ta
|
ta
|
0.00
|
for
|
preposition
|
|
|
ta
|
ta
|
0.00
|
that; which
|
relative pronoun
|
|
|
ta
|
ta21
|
0.00
|
1. front side of
|
postposition
|
|
|
weta
|
we21ta
|
0.00
|
1. (inal. wɛ21ŋa; wɛ21ma; wɛ21na) leg 2. ~ po ba3t foot
|
noun
|
|
|
witna
|
wi1tna41
|
0.00
|
palm cockatoo
|
noun
|
|
|
ja
|
ya21
|
0.00
|
1. trunk of tree 2. 3. ha21po ~ penis excl. glans
|
noun
|
|
|
jɔfa
|
yɔ21fa12
|
0.00
|
man
|
noun
|
|
|
bafi
|
bafi3
|
0.00
|
to be careful
|
verb (cl. ii)
|
|
|
balbuli
|
balbu3li3
|
0.00
|
full; round only in na41 ~ full moon
|
attr
|
|
|
bawi
|
bawi
|
0.00
|
to steal
|
verb (cl. iii; tr.)
|
|
|
bintuni
|
bintu3ni3
|
0.00
|
see under sawi12
|
|
|
|
bli
|
bli121
|
0.00
|
fishing rod
|
noun
|
|
|
bomi
|
bomi1
|
0.00
|
to urinate; to pee
|
verb (cl. iii)
|
|
|
dadi
|
dadi3
|
0.00
|
to hack; to cut
|
verb (cl. ii; tr.)
|
|
|
di
|
di121
|
0.00
|
to build a separation (wall)
|
noun
|
|
|
di
|
di41
|
0.00
|
sound; noise
|
noun
|
|
|
fasendi
|
fase1ndi3
|
0.00
|
big
|
attr
|
|
|
fejdi
|
fe121ydi
|
0.00
|
1. a bird’s wing 2. eyelid
|
noun
|
|
|
fi
|
fi3
|
0.00
|
good; healthy; beautiful; handsome; good-natured
|
attr
|
|
|
fi
|
fi3
|
0.00
|
to feel like
|
modality marker
|
|
|
É¡opi
|
gopi3
|
0.00
|
bellybutton
|
noun
|
|
|
hɛldi
|
hɛ3ldi21
|
0.00
|
wall
|
noun
|
|
|
i
|
i3
|
0.00
|
|
interjection
|
|
|
ili
|
ili121
|
0.00
|
k.o. ant
|
noun
|
|
|
kapi
|
kapi121
|
0.00
|
k.o. ant
|
noun
|
|
|
kursi
|
ku3rsi3
|
0.00
|
chair
|
noun
|
|
|
li
|
li1
|
0.00
|
on one’s side
|
adverb
|
|
|
li
|
li21
|
0.00
|
marks spatial deixis
|
|
|
|
mari
|
mari3
|
0.00
|
round cookie
|
noun
|
|
|
mi
|
mi3
|
0.00
|
urine
|
noun
|
|
|
musti
|
mu3sti3
|
0.00
|
probably; approximately
|
adverb
|
|
|
ni
|
ni12
|
0.00
|
sago biscuit
|
noun
|
|
|
ni
|
ni12
|
0.00
|
to laugh
|
verb (cl. ii; intr.)
|
|
|
ni
|
ni21
|
0.00
|
|
possesion marker
|
|
|
njaɡi
|
nya1gi3
|
0.00
|
debt
|
noun
|
|
|
pati
|
pati21
|
0.00
|
pata21 ~ lip
|
noun
|
|
|
peji
|
pe21yi
|
0.00
|
still there; available; alive
|
attr
|
|
|
pi
|
pi41
|
0.00
|
bow ( weapon)
|
noun
|
|
|
sanamdi
|
sana3mdi
|
0.00
|
cheeck
|
noun
|
|
|
sapansi
|
sapa41nsi
|
0.00
|
ashes
|
noun
|
|
|
sawi
|
sawi12
|
0.00
|
southeast
|
noun
|
|
|
si
|
si3
|
0.00
|
excrement
|
noun
|
|
|
sini
|
si3ni3
|
0.00
|
Chinese
|
attr
|
|
|
si
|
si41
|
0.00
|
to go down
|
verb (cl. ii; tr.)
|
|
|
ti
|
ti21
|
0.00
|
pregnant
|
verb
|
|
|
ti
|
ti41
|
0.00
|
to be together with
|
verb (cl. ii; tr.)
|
|
|
turi
|
tu21ri
|
0.00
|
coastline; cliff
|
noun
|
|
|
wɛldi
|
wɛ21ldi
|
0.00
|
in su3 wɛ21ldi ‘nipple’
|
noun
|
|
|
wi
|
wi41
|
0.00
|
k.o. wood / tree
|
noun
|
|
|
wukdi
|
wu21kdi
|
0.00
|
neck
|
noun
|
|
|
ji
|
yi12
|
0.00
|
to sail
|
verb (cl. ii)
|
|
|
hi
|
hi3
|
0.00
|
interjection of confirmation; yes
|
interjection
|
|
|
ji
|
yi41
|
0.00
|
non-salty water; river
|
noun
|
|
|
bahe
|
bahe3
|
0.00
|
all
|
pronoun
|
|
|
baje
|
baye3
|
0.00
|
(absolute reference) counterclockwise orientation
|
adverb
|
|
|
be
|
be21
|
0.00
|
for
|
preposition
|
|
|
be
|
be21
|
0.00
|
to give
|
verb (cl. iii; tr.)
|
|
|
t͡ʃɛŋke
|
cɛ1ŋke3
|
0.00
|
clovetree
|
noun
|
|
|
de
|
de121
|
0.00
|
to be in pain
|
verb (intr.)
|
|
|
de
|
de3
|
0.00
|
house; nest
|
noun
|
|
|
de
|
de41
|
0.00
|
the target is in the direct object position) 1. to throw (towards)
|
verb (cl. ii; tr.)
|
|
|
fe
|
fe1
|
0.00
|
hut
|
noun
|
|
|
fe
|
fe3
|
0.00
|
k.o. mat
|
noun
|
|
|
É¡e
|
ge12
|
0.00
|
to peel
|
verb (cl. ii; tr.)
|
|
|
he
|
he3
|
0.00
|
already
|
marker of completion
|
|
|
hɛlte
|
hɛ3lte1
|
0.00
|
coastline; waterside
|
noun
|
|
|
kare
|
kare121
|
0.00
|
frizzy
|
attr
|
|
|
le
|
le3
|
0.00
|
to eclipse
|
verb (cl. ii; intr.)
|
|
|
me
|
me121
|
0.00
|
red In bata3n me121 ‘Misol’ (lit. the red land)
|
attr
|
|
|
paje
|
paye3
|
0.00
|
on top of
|
postposition
|
|
|
pɔre
|
pɔ121re
|
0.00
|
not yet
|
marker
|
|
|
pe
|
pe
|
0.00
|
|
marker of goal
|
|
|
sajde
|
sa41yde
|
0.00
|
still
|
marker
|
|
|
sape
|
sape3
|
0.00
|
hat
|
noun
|
|
|
sate
|
sate21
|
0.00
|
1. piece 2. ga41n sate21
|
noun
|
|
|
se
|
se1
|
0.00
|
broken (into pieces)
|
verb (cl. ii; intr.)
|
|
|
se
|
se121
|
0.00
|
1. drunken; drunk
|
attr
|
|
|
te
|
te
|
0.00
|
to; in order to
|
conjunction
|
|
|
te
|
te3
|
0.00
|
tea
|
noun
|
|
|
wole
|
wo41le
|
0.00
|
long ago
|
adverb
|
|
|
wujte
|
wu3yte
|
0.00
|
cliff
|
noun
|
|
|
bawo
|
bawo21
|
0.00
|
to run
|
verb (cl. iii; intr.)
|
|
|
bo
|
bo21
|
0.00
|
to go
|
verb (cl. iii)
|
|
|
delo
|
de41lo
|
0.00
|
top
|
noun
|
|
|
do
|
do21
|
0.00
|
1
|
marker
|
|
|
dono
|
do41no
|
0.00
|
long ago
|
adverb
|
|
|
flɛmpo
|
flɛ121mpo
|
0.00
|
hiding place used in hunting
|
noun
|
|
|
hapo
|
ha21po
|
0.00
|
(inal. ha21Å‹po; ha21mpo; ha21npo) penis
|
noun
|
|
|
hado
|
hado
|
0.00
|
|
marker
|
|
|
hɔnpo
|
hɔ41npo
|
0.00
|
waterfall
|
noun
|
|
|
ho
|
ho21
|
0.00
|
to rub
|
verb (cl. ii tr.)
|
|
|
iko
|
iko3
|
0.00
|
k.o. mollusc
|
noun
|
|
|
ilapo
|
ila1po
|
0.00
|
squash
|
noun
|
|
|
ipo
|
ipo121
|
0.00
|
bird
|
noun
|
|
|
itepo
|
ite41po
|
0.00
|
stirring stick
|
noun
|
|
|
itisino
|
itisi21no
|
0.00
|
metal bars
|
noun
|
|
|
lo
|
lo21
|
0.00
|
(inal. lɔ3ŋ; lɔ3m; lɔ3n) to want; emotional center
|
verb / noun
|
|
|
lolbo
|
lo3lbo12
|
0.00
|
king bird of paradise
|
noun
|
|
|
mo
|
mo1
|
0.00
|
current
|
noun
|
|
|
mo
|
mo21
|
0.00
|
(inal. mɔ12ŋ; mɔ12m; mɔ12n) father-in-law; son-in-law
|
noun
|
|
|
nabimpo
|
na41bi21mpo
|
0.00
|
Marbled Frogmouth and/or Papuan Frogmouth
|
noun
|
|
|
no
|
no21
|
0.00
|
(inal. nɔ3ŋ / nɔ3m / nɔ3n) brother; sibling
|
noun
|
|
|
paro
|
paro21
|
0.00
|
(also realized as poro21)
|
marker
|
|
|
po
|
po
|
0.00
|
because
|
subj.
|
|
|
po
|
po21
|
0.00
|
from
|
preposition
|
|
|
sajlo
|
sa41ylo
|
0.00
|
outside
|
locational adverb
|
|
|
sabalo
|
sabalo12
|
0.00
|
king bird of paradise
|
noun
|
|
|
sado
|
sado21
|
0.00
|
no longer
|
particle
|
|
|
so
|
so1
|
0.00
|
sour
|
attr
|
|
|
tapo
|
ta41po
|
0.00
|
k.o. arrow
|
noun
|
|
|
tɛlo
|
tɛ121lo
|
0.00
|
head
|
noun
|
|
|
tuŋpo
|
tu21Å‹po
|
0.00
|
low hill
|
noun
|
|
|
wapo
|
wa21po
|
0.00
|
root(s)
|
noun
|
|
|
wajlo
|
wa3ylo
|
0.00
|
in yi41 wa3ylo small stream
|
attr
|
|
|
wɛlpo
|
wɛ41lpo
|
0.00
|
fish hook
|
noun
|
|
|
wo
|
wo41
|
0.00
|
wind
|
noun
|
|
|
wumpo
|
wu21mpo
|
0.00
|
fato21y ~ labia majora
|
noun
|
|
|
jo
|
yo
|
0.00
|
yes
|
interjection
|
|
|
bimbɔmpu
|
bi3mbɔ121mpu
|
0.00
|
butterfly
|
noun
|
|
|
bu
|
bu121
|
0.00
|
k.o. tree
|
noun
|
|
|
bu
|
bu121
|
0.00
|
to embrace; to take hold of (somebody)
|
verb (cl. ii; tr.)
|
|
|
du
|
du3
|
0.00
|
1. hard (antonym of soft) 2. physically straining
|
attr
|
|
|
du
|
du3
|
0.00
|
to push
|
verb (cl. ii)
|
|
|
duku
|
du3ku3
|
0.00
|
to mourn; to be sad due to the loss of a dear one
|
verb (cl. ii)
|
|
|
fatu
|
fatu21
|
0.00
|
dizzy
|
verb
|
|
|
faju
|
fayu3
|
0.00
|
(inal. fa3Å‹u3; fa3mu3; fa3nu3) wife
|
noun
|
|
|
fu
|
fu21
|
0.00
|
to say
|
verb (cl. ii; intr.)
|
|
|
É¡aloju
|
galo1yu3
|
0.00
|
to be greedy
|
verb (cl. ii; intr.)
|
|
|
hu
|
hu41
|
0.00
|
bamboo bark
|
noun
|
|
|
ifu
|
ifu41
|
0.00
|
1. Fruit Dove
|
noun
|
|
|
ihu
|
ihu41
|
0.00
|
parasite worm
|
noun
|
|
|
imoju
|
imo12yu3
|
0.00
|
(inal. imɔ12ŋu3; imɔ12mu3; imɔ12nu3) mother-in-law; daughter-in-law
|
noun
|
|
|
kadu
|
kadu12
|
0.00
|
wave
|
noun
|
|
|
kapu
|
kapu12
|
0.00
|
loincloth
|
noun
|
|
|
lampu
|
la1mpu3
|
0.00
|
lamp
|
noun
|
|
|
lu
|
lu41
|
0.00
|
room
|
noun
|
|
|
mɔju
|
mɔyu1
|
0.00
|
(inal. mɔ3ŋyu1 / mɔ3myu1 / mɔ3nyu1 ) to sleep
|
verb
|
|
|
mobu
|
mobu3
|
0.00
|
k.o. mollusc
|
noun
|
|
|
muru
|
mu3ru3
|
0.00
|
1. cheap 2. easy
|
attr
|
|
|
musu
|
mu3su3
|
0.00
|
conflict; war
|
noun
|
|
|
nisu
|
ni21su
|
0.00
|
(inal. ni3Å‹su / ni3msu / ni3nsu) body
|
noun
|
|
|
noju
|
noyu3
|
0.00
|
(inal. nɔ3ŋu3 / nɔ3mu3 / nɔ3nu3) sister
|
noun
|
|
|
nu
|
nu1
|
0.00
|
coconut tree
|
noun
|
|
|
nu
|
nu12
|
0.00
|
to smell
|
verb (cl. ii; intr.)
|
|
|
nu
|
nu3
|
0.00
|
place; village
|
noun
|
|
|
paju
|
payu41
|
0.00
|
nuts and legumes
|
noun
|
|
|
sabu
|
sabu21
|
0.00
|
(inal. sabu12Å‹; sabu12m; sabu12n) grandchild
|
noun
|
|
|
sadu
|
sadu21
|
0.00
|
to push slightly
|
verb (cl. ii)
|
|
|
samjɔjpu
|
samyɔ41ypu
|
0.00
|
ashes
|
noun
|
|
|
su
|
su21
|
0.00
|
1. to retreat; to move back; to dunk
|
verb (cl. ii)
|
|
|
su
|
su3
|
0.00
|
1. breast 2. breastmilk
|
noun
|
|
|
susu
|
su3su3
|
0.00
|
hard; difficult
|
adverb
|
|
|
su
|
su41
|
0.00
|
folded piece of bamboo used to handle sago porridge
|
noun
|
|
|
tu
|
tu
|
0.00
|
to peel
|
verb (cl. ii; tr.)
|
|
|
tu
|
tu121
|
0.00
|
thunder
|
noun
|
|
|
tu
|
tu41
|
0.00
|
grass; weed
|
noun
|
|
|
waju
|
wayu3
|
0.00
|
woman
|
noun
|
|
|
wu
|
wu41
|
0.00
|
rainbow
|
noun
|
|
|
ju
|
yu1
|
0.00
|
1. to stand up 2. to cause to stand up
|
verb (cl. ii)
|
|
|
ju
|
yu41
|
0.00
|
machete; chopper
|
noun
|
|
|
ju
|
yu41
|
0.00
|
destroyed
|
verb (cl. ii intr.)
|
|
|
jusu
|
yu41su
|
0.00
|
knife
|
noun
|
|
|
iwÉ”
|
iwɔ41
|
0.00
|
k.o. plant
|
noun
|
|
|
pahÉ”
|
pahɔ12
|
0.00
|
what; how
|
question word
|
|
|
pÉ”
|
pɔ31
|
0.00
|
from where
|
question word
|
|
|
tÉ”
|
tɔ12
|
0.00
|
many
|
number
|
|
|
tÉ”
|
tɔ12
|
0.00
|
to hack; to chop
|
verb (cl. ii; tr.)
|
|
|
kamlÉ›
|
kamlɛ12
|
0.00
|
to wash one’s face
|
verb (cl. ii)
|
|
|
kawÉ›
|
kawɛ12
|
0.00
|
k.o. leech
|
noun
|
|
|
pÉ›
|
pɛ12
|
0.00
|
to stab; to peck (at)
|
verb (cl. ii; tr.)
|
|
|
plÉ›
|
plɛ12
|
0.00
|
to be funny
|
verb (cl. ii; intr.)
|
|
|
sÉ›
|
sɛ1
|
0.00
|
|
interjection
|
|
|
tÉ›
|
tɛ12
|
0.00
|
iron
|
noun
|
|
|
malaria
|
malari3a3
|
0.00
|
malaria
|
noun
|
|