Beta version
| Manner | Place |
high | low | back | round | voice | nasal | lateral | breathy | creaky | syllabic |
p
|
plosive |
labial
|
|
|
|
|
−voice
|
|
|
|
|
|
b
|
plosive |
labial
|
|
|
|
|
+voice
|
|
|
|
|
|
t
|
plosive |
alveolar
|
|
|
|
|
−voice
|
|
|
|
|
|
d
|
plosive |
alveolar
|
|
|
|
|
+voice
|
|
|
|
|
|
k
|
plosive |
velar
|
|
|
|
|
−voice
|
|
|
|
|
|
ɡ
|
plosive |
velar
|
|
|
|
|
+voice
|
|
|
|
|
|
t͡ʃ
|
affricate |
palatoalveolar
|
|
|
|
|
−voice
|
|
|
|
|
|
f
|
fricative |
labiodental
|
|
|
|
|
−voice
|
|
|
|
|
|
θ
|
fricative |
dental
|
|
|
|
|
−voice
|
|
|
|
|
|
s
|
fricative |
alveolar
|
|
|
|
|
−voice
|
|
|
|
|
|
z
|
fricative |
alveolar
|
|
|
|
|
+voice
|
|
|
|
|
|
ʝ
|
fricative |
palatal
|
|
|
|
|
+voice
|
|
|
|
|
|
x
|
fricative |
velar
|
|
|
|
|
−voice
|
|
|
|
|
|
m
|
nasal |
labial
|
|
|
|
|
+voice
|
+nasal
|
|
|
|
|
n
|
nasal |
alveolar
|
|
|
|
|
+voice
|
+nasal
|
|
|
|
|
ɲ
|
nasal |
palatal
|
|
|
|
|
+voice
|
+nasal
|
|
|
|
|
l
|
liquid |
alveolar
|
|
|
|
|
+voice
|
|
+lateral
|
|
|
|
ɾ
|
liquid |
alveolar
|
|
|
|
|
+voice
|
|
−lateral
|
|
|
|
r
|
liquid |
alveolar
|
|
|
|
|
+voice
|
|
−lateral
|
|
|
|
ʎ
|
liquid |
palatal
|
|
|
|
|
+voice
|
|
+lateral
|
|
|
|
e
|
vowel |
empty
|
−high
|
−low
|
−back
|
−round
|
+voice
|
−nasal
|
|
−spread glottis
|
−constricted glottis
|
|
o
|
vowel |
empty
|
−high
|
−low
|
+back
|
+round
|
+voice
|
−nasal
|
|
−spread glottis
|
−constricted glottis
|
|
i
|
vowel |
empty
|
+high
|
−low
|
−back
|
−round
|
+voice
|
−nasal
|
|
−spread glottis
|
−constricted glottis
|
|
a
|
vowel |
empty
|
−high
|
+low
|
+back
|
−round
|
+voice
|
−nasal
|
|
−spread glottis
|
−constricted glottis
|
|
u
|
vowel |
empty
|
+high
|
−low
|
+back
|
+round
|
+voice
|
−nasal
|
|
−spread glottis
|
−constricted glottis
|
|
i̯
|
vowel |
empty
|
+high
|
−low
|
−back
|
−round
|
+voice
|
−nasal
|
|
−spread glottis
|
−constricted glottis
|
|
u̯
|
vowel |
empty
|
+high
|
−low
|
+back
|
+round
|
+voice
|
−nasal
|
|
−spread glottis
|
−constricted glottis
|
|